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法国美食英文简介?

138 2024-04-19 01:05

一、法国美食英文简介?

France has a long culinary tradition. French cuisine nowadays is a result of centuries of research, elaboration and perfection. The French are proud of their cuisine. It is an integral part of their culture. Thanks to the interest in the French for good food, the chefs have always been encouraged to elaborate new dishes to satisfy the most discriminating palate.The origins of the success of French cuisine can be attributed to Catherine de Medicis. When she became Queen of France in 1533, she brought her own Florentine chefs from Italy. At this time, Italian chefs were more experienced than French chefs. They introduced new dishes and sophisticated techniques that they adapted to French products. This gave French cooking a real boost, and the country's culinary influence has never stopped.French cuisine is sophisticated, varied, well balanced and based on local and high-quality products. France has established some regulations to protect product names from fraud, and guarantee the origin and product quality to the customer. To carry the prestigious label "Appélation d'Origine Contrôlée" (A.O.C), products must comply with strict rules related to geography, varieties, method of fabrication and other criteria.Unlike other countries, France does not have one national dish. Because each region has its own local products and specialties, it is more appropriate to name regional dishes than a single one. Here is a tour de France of the regional specialties:AlsaceAlsace cuisine is strong and unique. It plays a major part on holidays and at family gatherings. Alsatian cuisine is rich and copious. Most Alsatian dishes are not found in other parts of France. The most famous specialty is Chouchroute, sauerkraut garnished with potatoes and a variety of meats such as sausage, pork or ham. The Baeckaoffe is a one-of-a-kind Alsatian fare baked with white wine usually in a traditional pottery dish only made in the village of Soufflenheim. It's a stew comprised of pork, beef and lamb garnished with potatoes. There are many Alsatian cakes and desserts, but the best is the Kougelhopf, brioche pastry with butter, eggs, raisins, whole almonds marinated in kirsch. At Christmas, bredles and gingerbreads decorate the tables of all Alsatian families. Bredles are cookies of different shapes flavoured with anise, cinnamon or almond.BrittanyBrittany has excellent fresh seafood: Coquilles-St-Jacques (sea scallops), lobsters, langoustes, crabs, clams, shrimps, mussels, and oysters will all be found on the market stalls of Brittany. This region is also famous for traditional crêperies serving wheat crêpes and buckwheat galettes accompanied with cider. La Chandeleur, celebrated February 2nd, is the crêpes day in France. Eating crêpes the day of la Chandeleur will bring a year of happiness!BurgundyA trip to France would not be complete without sampling escargots and frog's legs. Burgundy snails are with the petis-gris snails, the two varieties eaten in France. Escargots à la Bourgignonne are stuffed with garlic butter. Frog's legs are sautéed in butter with fine herbs. The Boeuf Bouguignon is another typical Burgundy specialty. It's a beef stew marinated with Burgundy red wine. The best-known regional product is Mustard de Dijon, secretly produced in the town of Dijon. This strong mustard is used in vinaigrette, sauces and nicely compliments red meat.NormandyNormandy is renowned for the quality of its dairy products and apples. The region is home to the world-known Camembert cheese. Originally made more than 200 years ago in the lovely village of Camembert, genuine Camembert cheese is exclusively produced in Normandy. Apples also play an important part in the Norman cuisine. They are not only used in desserts, but in alcohol and liquors. The region is famous for cider and a strong apple brandy called Calvados. A mixture of Cider and Calvados, the Pommeau de Normandie is another regional beverage. In Normandy, it is tradition to drink a glass of Calvados in the middle of a meal to help digestion. This 200 century-old ritual is called Trou Normand. Nowadays, a Trou Normand is still served in the middle of a meal, but as an apple sorbet soaked with Calvados.ProvenceThe warm and sunny weather of Provence produces high-quality fruits and vegetables whose delicious scents can be spotted in the open markets of Southern France. The basic ingredients of Provençal cuisine are olive oil, garlic and herbes de Provence. Among the typical provençal dishes, Ratatouille is a vegetable stew made out of tomatoes, peppers, zucchinis, onions and olive oil and Salade Niçoise, comprised of lettuce, tomatoes, green beans, tuna, eggs, black olives and anchovies. As Provence is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, Provençal cuisine also revolves around fresh seafood. Marseille's specialty, la Bouillabaisse (seafood bouillon) and Anchoïade (sauce made of anchovies, olive oil, garlic) are two of the main Provençal specialties.Southwest FranceCuisine of Southwest France is made of produits du terroir. Truffles thrive in the Périgord region. Most popular are the Black Perigord Truffles, rare underground mushrooms known for a unique taste and aroma. Truffles are used in sauces, omelettes and numerous other recipes. The other local specialty of the Southwest is goose. Goose's liver is used to make foie gras, which is a traditional Christmas and New Year dish in France. The cities of Toulouse, Castelnaudary, Carcassonne are renown for their Cassoulet, stew made of sausage and white beans. The region is also home to one of the oldest cheeses, Roquefort. It has been produced in the village of Roquefort-sur-Soulzon for centuries.LyonLyon touts itself as the gastronomic capital of France. The city is home to several world renowned Grands Chefs including Paul Bocuse, Pierre Orsi, Léon de Lyon. Famous professional cooking schools like the Institut Vatel and Paul Bocuse School of Culinary Arts are based in Lyon. Streets are lined with a multitude of small family-run bistros called Bouchons Lyonnais, and these serve traditional Lyonaise food. Local specialities include Andouillette de Lyon (sausage made out of pork chitterlings and marinated with white wine), Quenelles (light dumpling made of fish), and Rosette de Lyon (dry sausage made from leg of pork). Lyon is also known for regional cheeses, such as Saint Marcellin, and locally made chocolates and candies, called Coussins de Lyon (marzipan sweets shaped and decorated like cushions).SavoySavoy features a traditional mountain cooking based on cheese and potatoes. Savoy's cheese-board includes, among others, Tomme de Savoie, Beaufort, Reblochon and Emmental de Savoie. One of the authentic Savoyard dishes is Tartiflette, a gratin of potatoes with reblonchon cheese, onions and bacon bits. Two Savoyard dishes have popularity extended far beyond the Alps: Fondue, half emmental, half beaufort cheese melt with Savoy white wine in a special saucepan and Raclette, raclette cheese melt in a special grill and served with potatoes, delicatessen products and pickles.CorsicaCorsica produces excellent cheese, meats and deli products known for their singular flavour. It is an unspoiled island where pigs, goats and ewes are raised freely. Dishes are prepared with spices exclusively found in the Corsican scrub. Cheese is still made by shepherds using ancestral ways. These factors, combined with a mild climate, produce unique and high-quality products. Many Corsican recipes are prepared with Bruccio, a fresh goat cheese that is only created here. It is used in omelettes, and with pastas, meats, fish or vegetables. Chestnuts are omnipresent in Corsican food. They are used in cakes, pies, donuts and custard tarts.As with all cooking, French cooking is considered an art. And as with any art form, it has roots in the past, but remains in a constant state of evolution. French chefs are always striving to maintain high-quality standards, while also demonstrating creativity.

二、中国的十大美食?

一、北京烤鸭

烤鸭是具有世界声誉的北京著名菜式,起源于中国南北朝时期,《食珍录》中已记有炙鸭,在当时是宫廷食品。用料为优质肉食鸭北京鸭,果木炭火烤制,色泽红润,肉质肥而不腻,外脆里嫩。北京烤鸭分为两大流派,而北京最著名的烤鸭店也即是两派的代表。它以色泽红艳,肉质细嫩,味道醇厚,肥而不腻的特色,被誉为“天下美味”。

2、兰州拉面

兰州牛肉面,又称兰州清汤牛肉面,是“中国十大面条”之一,是甘肃省兰州地区的风味小吃。它以“汤镜者清,肉烂者香,面细者精”的独特风味和“一清二白三红四绿五黄”,一清(汤清)、二白(萝卜白)、三红(辣椒油红)、四绿(香菜、蒜苗绿)、五黄(面条黄亮),赢得了国内乃至全世界顾客的好评。并被中国烹饪协会评为三大中式快餐之一,得到美誉“中华第一面”。

3、串串香

串串香,起源于四川成都,是四川地区特色传统小吃之一,也是草根美食最大众化的体现,它实际上是火锅的另一种形式,所以人们又往往称其为小火锅。“串串香”名字的由来是因为这是一种以竹签串上各种菜,将其放进滚烫的火锅中涮着吃的小吃。串串香以其独特的魅力和鲜明的特色遍布于全国众多城市,“麻辣烫”亦是其变体,可以说只要有人的地方就有串串香的存在,甚至在一定程度上,串串香已成为四川味道的代表之一。

4、重庆酸辣粉

重庆酸辣粉是重庆城区广为流传的一种地方传统名小吃,历来就是重庆人的最爱之一 。手工制作的主粉由红薯,豌豆淀粉为主要原料,然后由农家用传统手工漏制。重庆酸辣粉的粉丝劲道弹牙、口味麻辣酸爽、浓香开胃,深受全国人民喜爱的重庆地方小吃。“重庆酸辣粉”是纯天然绿色食品,由于重庆的酸辣粉口味独特、酸辣开胃,长期以来一直深受重庆人的喜爱,其特点是“麻、辣、鲜、香、酸且油而不腻”。素有“天下第一粉”之美名。

5、热干面

热干面(Hot dry noodles)是中国十大面条之一,是湖北武汉最出名的小吃之一,有多种做法。以油、盐、芝麻酱、色拉油、香油、细香葱、大蒜子、量卤水汁、生抽为辅助材料。其色泽黄而油润,味道鲜美,由于热量高,也可以当作主食,营养早餐,补充机体所需的能量。热干面对武汉人或者在武汉呆过一段时间的朋友来说,它不再仅仅是一种小吃,而是一种情怀。未食而乡情浓浓,食之则香气喷喷。

6、吴忠手抓羊肉

手抓羊肉是一道著名传统小吃,宁夏区内各地均有制作,其中尤以吴忠市制作最为著名,已有上百年的制作历史,故又称吴忠手抓羊肉。过去由于多在沿街摊点售,吃者向以手抓之,这便是“手抓”一词的来历。其特点是色白肉嫩,味香不腻。

7、羊肉泡馍

羊肉泡馍简称羊肉泡、泡馍,制作原料主要有羊肉、葱末、粉丝、糖蒜等,古称"羊羹",西北美馔,尤以陕西西安最享牛羊肉泡馍盛名,它烹制精细,料重味醇,肉烂汤浓,肥而不腻,营养丰富,香气四溢,诱人食欲,食后回味无穷。北宋著名诗人苏轼留有"陇馔有熊腊,秦烹唯羊羹"的诗句。因它暖胃耐饥,素为西安和西北地区各族人民所喜爱,外宾来陕也争先品尝,以饱口福。牛羊肉泡馍已成为陕西名食的“总代表”。

8、肉丸糊辣汤

肉丸糊辣汤是西安回民清真小吃。西安人最受欢迎的早餐之一。肉丸胡辣汤可以说是蔬菜牛肉丸子汤,或者说是牛肉丸烩菜,但是区别于外地的是汤要勾芡。汤里有浑圆的牛肉丸子,切成块状的土豆,莲花白,胡箩卜,菜花、芹菜等。吃的时候淋上油泼辣子及香油、及手掰的坨坨馍。肉丸糊辣汤另有一个雅致的名字叫八珍汤,叫八珍自然夸张,不过这也说明糊辣汤“内容”很多。味道独特。

9、台湾卤肉饭

台湾卤肉饭是台湾地区常见的经典的小吃,制作原料有大米、五花肉、干葱头、淀粉、姜、蒜、酱油、八角、酒、冰糖、五香粉、胡椒粉等,卤肉饭的特色在于肉酱和肉汁,它们是制作的关键部分。卤肉饭在台南、台中、台北的制作方法和特点均有差异。台湾的饭食小吃花样繁多,不过要说其中最为著名的,当推卤肉饭。据称,风味独特的卤肉饭,全中国只有台湾人会做。卤肉饭,又被称为鲁肉饭,台湾特色小吃之一。在台湾北部,卤肉饭为一种淋上含有煮熟碎猪肉(猪绞肉)及酱油卤汁的白饭的料理,有时酱汁里亦会有香菇丁等的成份在内,而此种作法在台湾南部称作“肉燥饭”;而所谓的“卤肉饭”在台湾南部是指有着卤猪三层肉的焢肉饭。

10、盐焗鸡

盐焗鸡是一道特色传统粤菜系客家菜,也是广东本地客家招牌菜式之一,流行于广东梅州、惠州、河源等地,现已成为享誉国内外的经典菜式,原材料是鸡和盐等,口味咸。制法独特,味香浓郁,皮爽肉滑,色泽微黄,皮脆肉嫩,骨肉鲜香,风味诱人。盐焗鸡含有大量钙、镁等微量元素。因此,盐焗鸡不但是一美味,而且十分健康,对人体大有好处。有温中益气,补精添髓,补虚益智的作用

三、中国春节美食英文介绍?

During Chinese Lunar New Year, people will have some special foods like: Gao zhi (yuan bao- dumplings), hot pot ( fire under pot), Buddhist jump, etc.,

四、中国美食英文介绍?

首先用英文介绍中国美食,有着渊远流长的文化背景。其次,用英文介绍中国美食的主要特点,可列举几样比较具有代表性的美食。最后用英文对中国美食进行总结。

五、北京十大美食英文介绍?

1,爱窝窝

Aiwo wo, a traditional Beijing snack, is served in Beijing snack shops around the lunar New Year.

(爱窝窝,北京传统风味小吃,每年农历春节前后,北京的小吃店要上这个品种。)

It has been sold until late summer and early autumn, so aiwowo is also a spring and autumn variety, now it is available all year round.

(一直卖到夏末秋初,所以爱窝窝也属春秋品种,现在一年四季都有供应。)

2,蜂糕

Bee cake is a kind of cake snack made by steaming flour or rice flour with sugar and fruit.

(蜂糕是用面粉或米面加糖、果料等蒸制而成的一种糕食小吃。)

Because this kind of cake eats after breaking, there are more hives in the hole, the name bee cake.

(因为这类糕食掰开后,内中有较多蜂窝状的小孔,故名蜂糕。)

3,白水羊头

Baishui yangtou is one of the best Beijing snacks. It is cooked and sliced with white water and sprinkled with pepper and salt.

(白水羊头是北京小吃中的精品,它是羊头用白水煮熟切片,撒上椒盐的一种吃食。)

White and clean color, thin and large meat, crisp and tender fresh, mellow not greasy, with wine are appropriate.

(色白洁净,肉片薄而大,脆嫩清鲜,醇香不腻,佐餐下酒皆宜。)

4,百果年糕

Baiguo New Year cake is a traditional snack at the Spring Festival in Beijing.

(百果年糕是北京春节的传统小吃。)

As early as the liao dynasty, it is said that in the first day of the first lunar month in Beijing, every family has the custom of eating rice cakes.

(早在辽代,据说北京的正月初一,家家就有吃年糕的习俗。)

5,爆肚

Boiled tripe is a famous snack in Beijing, mostly run by hui people.

(爆肚是北京风味小吃中的名吃,多为回族同胞经营。)

It was recorded in the qianlong period of qing dynasty.

(爆肚早在清乾隆年代就有记载。)

At the end of autumn and the beginning of winter, halal restaurants and street vendors in Beijing, past and present, sell boiled dumplings.

(过去和现时,每当秋末冬初,北京的清真餐馆和摊贩就经营爆肚。)

六、中国十大珍品美食?

1.北京烤鸭

北京烤鸭,可是在北京的一道名菜,在中国也最具有代表性是宫廷御用美食之一,他可享誉世界美味排行榜之首,外国友人提到中国美食最先想到的肯定是北京烤鸭,它就这么被鲜为人知了,选用最优质的食肉性鸭,不油不腻,外酥里嫩,包上甜甜的酱汁和一些大蒜,一口下去真是非常美味了,他符合很多中国友人的胃口在很多的餐桌上也可见到,所以说北京烤鸭是中国排名前十的美食最不为过了!

2.上海糯米团

上海这座城市也是属于我国经济比较发达的城市 ,沿海上海人好吃甜口,糯米团丰富的口感由糯米包裹着肉而成,在上海的地摊上可以见到许多这样的传统的美食,而上海糯米团则具有代表性,非常符合一些土生土长上海人的胃口,就连我看见了也忍不住大快朵颐起来,我非常的喜欢这类食品,相信你们也会非常喜欢的。

3.武汉热干面

武汉热干面可是比较出名的了,武汉的名吃一提到武汉就想到武汉热干面,大街小巷都有的卖,他可是湖北武汉最出名的小吃之一也是中国十大面条之一,它的做法非常的丰富多样,配料也非常的丰富多样,加上点肉末和花生米香菜拌起来绝为好吃!武汉的朋友们就知道了他可是你们心仪的早餐必备品。

4.兰州拉面

兰州拉面可是每座城市都有,大街小巷都可以看见他,它也位于中国十大面条之一是兰州风味小吃之一,正常快餐的面食就归它莫属了,兰州拉面只有兰州牛肉面,由于宗教信仰等原因他们只吃牛肉,美味的汤面配上嫩滑的牛肉真的是世界绝配美食!

5.重庆酸辣粉

重庆酸辣粉是我最喜欢吃的了,我喜欢吃粉比吃面更多,他酸酸辣辣的口感,浓香开胃,特别受一些喜欢酸辣的朋友们喜欢,汤汁也非常的鲜美,重庆酸辣粉他比较弹牙嫩滑我觉得非常符合我们南方人以及重庆朋友们的喜欢。

6.宁波汤圆

汤圆预示着团团圆圆,每当正月十五的时候我们都会吃汤圆,在来年里我们大家还能团团圆圆,所以这种小丸子非常受小孩们的喜欢,甜甜的口感,配上糯糯的味道,吃起来真的非常的美味,一般大家都作为饭后甜点来食用,他就是中国的甜点,我们传统小吃也能拥有美味的双重口感!

7.宁夏手抓羊肉

喜欢吃肉的朋友们可以看看这道菜,有牛羊肉的鲜香绝美的味道,加上用餐时的豪爽,被许多性格豪爽朋友们的喜爱,一吃一大口肉,满满的幸福感。

8.西安羊肉泡馍

西安羊肉泡馍也是最具有独特味道的一道小吃,羊肉肥而不腻,嫩滑多汁,回味无穷加上用独特汤汁泡制好的泡馍,非常的有饱腹感,仙羊肉泡馍被誉为陕西名菜。

9.胡辣汤

胡辣汤是北方比较具有特色的小吃,在南方几乎不见它的踪影,这道小吃起源于河南省也是比较具代表性的一道小吃,特别是冬天吃起来有温暖的感觉。

10.广西桂林米粉

广西的粉可出名了有很多不同类型的米粉例如我最爱吃的螺蛳粉,还有酸辣粉,卤菜粉,担子米粉等,丰富多样,米粉非常的有韧劲,非常符合中国人民的口感,他对米粉汤的要求非常的高,每一碗粉都有它独特的味道,大家一起来尝尝吧!

七、美食总动员的简介?

打破人们的惯性思维,把老鼠小米作为影片的核心人物,期盼结束捡垃圾为食的生活,可以成为巴黎顶级餐厅的主厨,亲手作出最可口的菜肴。

影片表达了一个放任四海皆准的道理:重视友谊,保持忠诚。

模糊了动画电影和真实电影的区别,可它又保留着动画电影所特有的幻想本质!

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八、中国十大王朝简介?

大型历史纪录片《中国十大王朝》共100集,讲述了大秦王朝、大汉王朝、大唐王朝、大宋王朝、大元王朝、大明王朝、大清王朝等十大王朝波澜壮阔的历史风云,政治变幻,文化更迭,艺术发展,经济盛衰等方面的内容,深刻的再现了历史浮沉中,各个朝代、君王、文臣武将等的历史传奇命运。

九、中国十大美食之乡是?

北京,重庆,广州,上海,杭州,顺德,佛山,南京,长沙,南宁

十、中国最北端十大美食?

1、茄汁草鱼片

茄汁草鱼片是东北地区传统的汉族名菜,属于东北菜。色红亮,肉细嫩,味甜酸。将草鱼切成厚片,然后用绍酒来盐拌匀,然后放到油锅炸到六成熟,基本上鱼肉变成黄色就可以捞出来了。再放进锅里淋上一些番茄酱炒香,之后放放白糖、辣椒之类烧个两分钟就可以出锅了。不仅样子好看,味道也特别香,用一句形容就是色香味俱全!

2、鲫鱼汤

黑河盛产各种淡水鱼,鲫鱼便是其中之一,鲫鱼汤的做法相当地简单,勺上大半锅水,把鲫鱼洗干净之后放到锅里,然后将鱼炖开。炖汤的锅十分有讲究,必须是铁锅,而且炖起来要连汤带水,这样才能好吃。鲫鱼最好选用河鲫,野生的河鲫味道特别鲜,配上一碗米饭,绝对是美味。

3、炸泥鳅

炸泥鳅,在黑河很流行,黑河里的泥鳅非常肥,而且绝对是野生的,每到泥鳅大肥的时候,大多数的黑河人都会跑去抓,然后回来炸着吃。炸之前要先将泥鳅洗干净,然后撒上一些盐,然后就放进烧熟的油锅里炸,炸到香气四溢时就可以捞出来了,整个泥鳅被炸得外酥里嫩,吃起来更是美味无穷。

4、豆瓣原汁大马哈鱼

豆瓣原汁大马哈鱼,是黑河的一道特色美食。成鱼色泽酱红、醇香味重,富于浓郁的地方风味。

5、苏波汤

苏波汤(俄语苏波意为汤),由新鲜的卷心菜、土豆、西红柿、香苏叶,配牛肉或牛骨煮制而成,其味鲜美,营养丰富。

6、鲫鱼过河

鲫鱼俗称鲫瓜子,它肉味鲜美,肉质细嫩,极为可口。鲫鱼营养价值极高,特点是营养素全面,含糖分多,脂肪少,蛋白质质优,所以吃起来既鲜嫩又不肥腻,还有点甜丝丝的感觉。

7、锅包肉

锅包肉,是东北的溜肉段衍生出来的一道菜,东北著名的菜肴之一。因外面包着用土豆做的淀粉,放在油锅里炸,所以又叫“锅爆肉”,几乎下馆子的人都品尝过。不论是装修豪华的星级酒店还是简易路边的家庭快餐菜谱都写有此菜,可见其深受大众喜爱之程度。

8、大烩菜

也叫家常粉菜,是极具有东北特色的民间菜之一,在东北地区享有盛名黑河餐饮以东北风味为主,各大菜系兼容并蓄,俄式风味也有一席之地。

9、“拌生鱼”

也叫“剒生鱼”是一道深受人们喜爱的查干湖名菜。“剒生鱼”多选用二斤以上的黑鱼为主料,鲤鱼、狗鱼也可入选,将选用的鲜鱼去掉鳞和内脏后剥皮,将肉剒下(将刀向前推切谓之剒),切成细丝,用醋浸泡,直至肉丝变成白色,将肉丝与焯好投凉的绿豆芽、菠菜等配料放在一起,再辅以芝麻酱、海米、辣椒油、食盐、味精、米醋、蒜沫、姜丝等佐料拌均,食之格外爽口鲜美。